abstract：:The 5 tetranucleotide short tandem repeats, HUMTH01, HUMVWA31/A, HUMF13A1, HUMFES/FPS and HUMLPL were studied using different electrophoretic methods and PCR amplification conditions in order to optimize the typing conditions. A genetic population study in the population of Galicia was carried out and the allele and g...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Pestoni C,Lareu MV,Rodríguez MS,Muñoz I,Barros F,Carracedo A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A population study in a sample of 211 unrelated individuals from 2 cities in North and Central Italy was carried out to investigate the short tandem repeat (STR) system HUMVWA31. Separation of PCR- amplified DNA fragments was performed by high-resolution horizontal denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Buscemi L,Cucurachi N,Mencarelli R,Tagliabracci A,Wiegand P,Ferrara SD

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On September 23rd 1993 Genova was flooded by heavy rainstorms and 4 people disappeared, including an elderly couple. Four days later a partially skeletonized body was found floating near the coast. No visual identification was possible. Autopsy findings were consistent with the medical history of a possible victim. DN...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Mannucci A,Casarino L,Bruni G,Lomi A,De Stefano F

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharyngeal smears and paraffin-embedded tissue specimens (skeletal muscle, kidney) obtained from 10 male and 10 female individuals were evaluated using non-isotopic in situ hybridization (NISH) with commercial X- and Y-specific biotinylated probes which recognize the pericentromeric regions DXZ1 and DYZ1/DYZ3 of the X...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Betz P,Baretton G,Tübel J,Nerlich A,Eisenmenger W

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alleles of the STR systems HumFES/FPS, HumVWA and HumD21S11 were sequenced and analyzed. Sequence data revealed 3 different systems concerning the complexity of their sequence structure. HumFES/FPS belongs to the STR polymorphism with a simple repeat structure. Only 2 subtypes were found with a base substitution in th...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Möller A,Meyer E,Brinkmann B

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The problems of testing patients or the deceased using classical blood group systems for identity or paternity purposes after multiple transfusions are well known. In a paternity case where the putative father received multiple transfusions it was possible to determine some classical blood group systems. The investiga...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Huckenbeck W,Rand S

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphological structure and immunohistochemical reactions of 100 pituitaries from cases of SIDS children (58 males and 42 females, average age 5.34 +/- 3.12 months) were studied. Controls consisted of 19 pituitaries from children (14 males and 5 females, average age 5.63 +/- 2.52 months) with a clearly identifiabl...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Reuss W,Saeger W,Bajanowski T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The yaw angle in flight of high velocity bullets has been discussed for a number of years, due to its contribution to the tumbling of the bullet in the target. Since few unclassified reports of contemporary bullets are available, we investigated the yaw angles of the bullets used in the M16A2, G3, AK-47 and AK-74 rifl...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Knudsen PJ,Sørensen OH

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is at present based on unknown pathogenetical mechanisms but in industrial nations is the most common cause of death in infancy after the perinatal period. Studies of a large number of adrenal glands in this syndrome have not been reported. Therefore, we evaluated 146 SIDS cases...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Pérez-Platz U,Saeger W,Dhom G,Bajanowski T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study demonstrates post-mortem autolytic alterations in the skin at cellular and subcellular levels and identifies parameters which may assist in determining the time of death in the first few hours post-mortem. Serial skin samples from the ventral surface of the arm were taken at intervals of 3, 6, 9 and 12 h af...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Cingolani M,Osculati A,Tombolini A,Tagliabracci A,Ghimenton C,Ferrara SD

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bullet velocity is a basic parameter in wound ballistics studies. It is usually measured electronically by means of a variety of solid or photoelectric barriers connected to equipment measuring the time elapsing between impulses, enabling the velocity to be calculated. With the advent of Doppler radar velocity measure...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Knudsen PJ,Svender J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of traumatic cervical spinal cord injury due to congenital craniocervical abnormalities is described. The autopsy revealed evidence of hyperextension of the neck due to frontal impact, congenital occipitalization of the atlas accompanied by basilar invagination of the odontoid process and atlanto-axial diastasi...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Aragaki Y,Takatsu A,Shigeta A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brains of 70 fatal cases with AIDS were studied by means of immunohistochemistry and in-situ hybridization in a consecutive autopsy series (1985-July 1992). In addition, the neuropathological changes were correlated with the neurological and neuroimaging findings. Opportunistic infections included toxoplasmosis (1...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Neuen-Jacob E,Figge C,Arendt G,Wendtland B,Jacob B,Wechsler W

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Speckle interferometry is a non-destructive measurement technique using a laser. The principles of the method are described. Human hyoid bones (n = 10) were investigated. Loads were applied to individual points on the anterior surface of the body of hyoid bones. All hyoid bones showed an asymmetric displacement. The d...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Kasprzak H,Podbielska H,von Bally G,Fechner G

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from 100 unrelated British White Caucasians was extracted, amplified and directly sequenced. Sequences of approximately 800 nucleotides were obtained from 2 hypervariable segments within the non-coding region of the mitochondrial genome. A total of 91 different sequences were observed with an...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Piercy R,Sullivan KM,Benson N,Gill P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ABO blood grouping of human bloodstains was performed by a sandwich ELISA using a species-specific monoclonal antibody to the amino-terminal cytoplasmic domain of human red cell membrane band 3. In a blind trial, all A, B and O bloodstains (a 1 cm long thread) and AB bloodstains (a 1.5 cm long thread) were accurately ...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Kimura A,Uda T,Nakashima S,Ikeda H,Yasuda S,Osawa M,Tsuji T

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The localization of ABH related antigens in human male reproductive tract was examined using monoclonal antibodies and an avidin biotin complex method. No positive reaction with blood group antibodies on spermatozoa was observed in testis and ductus epididymidis apart from erythrocytes and endothelial cells. The expre...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Nishi K,Fukunaga T,Yamamoto Y,Yamada M,Kane M,Tanegashima A,Rand S,Brinkmann B

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme patterns indicative of vaginal injury were identified in extracts of a bloodstain on a pair of knickers belonging to a 4-year-old girl. No evidence of semen or saliva was detected in the stain. The result corroborated the clinical findings and provided strong evidence of child sexual ab...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Harbison SA

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of rupture of the superior mesenteric vein with hemoretroperitoneum is described. The autopsy revealed the presence of an acute pancreatitis and thrombosis of the superior mesenteric artery. From the histological findings it appeared that the acute pancreatitis had damaged the venous wall from the outside and t...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： DeCaro R,Pennelli T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the immigration case cited by Jeffreys et al. (1985), the biostatistical evaluation of blood group findings in 16 systems and of HLA-A,B findings for the mother and child, using a special kinship algorithm developed by Ihm and Hummel (1975), produced a probability of maternity of the Ghanaian-born putative mother o...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Hummel K

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bee and wasp stings represent an uncommon cause of death. In a retrospective study of all fatalities due to venomous animals in Sweden during a 10-year-period, we found 19 fatalities due to wasps, 1 due to bees but none due to snake bite. This gives an annual incidence of 0.2 per million inhabitants. Most of the decea...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Johansson B,Eriksson A,Ornehult L

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bloodstained threads (1 cm in length) were tested to identify human origin by a direct ELISA-ABC method using biotinylated antibody against human HbA0. By this method human bloodstains were clearly distinguishable from bloodstains of other species including Japanese monkey. The minimum detection limit of bloodstains p...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Tokiwa K,Tajima M,Nishina M,Katsura S

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited genetic marker information can be obtained from saliva by typing by conventional serological means. Thus, the application of PCR-based DNA typing methods was investigated as a potential approach for typing genetic markers in saliva. DNA was isolated from 200 cigarettes smoked by 10 different individuals (20 ci...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Hochmeister MN,Budowle B,Jung J,Borer UV,Comey CT,Dirnhofer R

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BamHI polymorphism at the VNTR locus D2S44 was investigated, concentrating on band frequencies, mutation rate and confirmation of Mendelian inheritance. In this series 39 restriction fragments showing frequencies less than 10% could clearly be distinguished. No mutations could be observed and the Mendelian character o...

journal_title：International journal of legal medicine

authors： Henke L,Cleef S,Zakrzewska M,Henke J

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00